Here is the final brief (Petitioner’s response to the SG’s inviation amicus) in Corboy v. Louie, No. 11-336 (cert. petition filed Sep. 15, 2011), the case asking the U.S. Supreme Court to review the Hawaii Supreme Court’s dismissal of a challenge to the property tax exemptions conferred on lessees of Hawaiian Homesteads. The petitioners claim this is an unconstitutional race-based classification, but the Hawaii Supreme Court dismissed for lack of standing (the petitioners had not applied for a Hawaiian Homestead lease).

The case was originally scheduled for the Court’s conference on December 12, 2011, but the Court postponed consideration of the case and invited the Obama Administration to weigh in with a brief, because the petition draws into question the constitutionality of the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act and the constitutionality of a part of the Hawaii Admission Act. The SG’s brief asserted that the Hawaii Supreme Court decided

Continue Reading Final Brief In Case Challenging Hawaiian Homes Property Tax Exemption As Racial Discrimination: SG’s Assertion That HAWSCT Decision Was One Of State Law “Dead Wrong.”

Here’s more on Armour v. City of Indianapolis, No. 11-161 (June 4, 2012), the case in which a 6-3 majority of the Supreme Court held that the City’s decision to forgive the balance owing for homeowners who had not fully paid the sewer assessement, while not issuing refunds to their neighbors who had already paid in full.

The last article got us to thinking: if the primary reason that the Court held that the refusal to provide refunds was not irrational was that it was too much administrative hassle to cut the checks, doesn’t that mean the tail is wagging the dog? Aren’t the

Continue Reading More On SCOTUS’s Property Tax (In)equality Case

That’s the essence of today’s opinion in Armour v. City of Indianapolis, No. 11-161 (June 4, 2012), in which a 6-3 majority upheld the City’s decision to forgive the balance owing for homeowners who had not fully paid the assessement, while not issuing refunds to their neighbors who had already paid in full.

The majority held that the City had a “rational basis” in effect to charge Homeowner A nearly 30 times as much for the same service as Homeowner B because it would be too much “administrative hassle” (to quote CJ Roberts’ dissent) to process refunds to those who had fully paid the assessment. Since no suspect classification was involved, the City’s actions are reviewed only for minimum rationality. Which, as we know, means “any excuse.”

For many years, an Indiana statute, the “Barrett Law,” authorized Indiana’s cities to impose upon benefited lot owners the cost of sewer

Continue Reading SCOTUS: Property Owners Who Paid Sewer Assessements In Full Are Fools

The federal government has filed its invitation brief in Corboy v. Louie, No. 11-336 (cert. petition filed Sep. 15, 2011), the cert petition asking the U.S. Supreme Court to review the Hawaii Supreme Court’s dismissal of a challenge to the property tax exemptons conferred on lessees of Hawaiian Homesteads.

Only “native Hawaiians” are eligible to lease homestead land, and thus only those possessing the appropriate blood quantum are entitled to the tax exemptions. The petitioners are not “native Hawaiians” and thus are not lessees, and paid their property taxes under protest. When they sought refunds in the Hawaii Tax Appeals Court and argued that they should also be exempt, that court concluded that “native Hawaiian” was not a racial classification and did not review the tax exemption with strict scrutiny. Instead, the court upheld the exemption under rational basis review. The Hawaii Supreme Court vacated the Tax Court decision

Continue Reading Obama Administration’s Amicus Brief: Deny Cert To Case Challenging Property Tax Exemptions For Hawaiian Homestead Lessees

Here’s one for your California readers. You know Proposition 13, the provision in the California Constitution that limits property tax increases, and allows reassessment of value only upon a change of ownership, and you either love it or hate it: to some it insulates property owners from being forced out of their homes by uncontrolled property taxes, to others it is responsible for the downfall of California as the Golden State.

A property owner’s acquisition of replacement property for property taken in “eminent domain proceedings” in which the taken property is acquired by a “public entity,” is not a “change of ownership.” But what about when new property is purchased to replace property sold under threat of condemnation to a private developer who is teamed up with a government redevelopment agency — is that a “change of ownership” such that the property is assessed at current market rates?

In

Continue Reading Cal App: Sale To Private Redeveloper Under Threat Of Condemnation Is A “Change Of Ownership” Under Prop 13

Today was the day we were to have found out whether the Supreme Court would review Corboy v. Louie, No. 11-336 (cert. petition filed Sep. 15, 2011). That’s the case seeking review of the Hawaii Supreme Court’s opinion which concluded that challengers to the property tax exemptions conferred on lessees of Hawaiian Homesteads lacked standing to bring suit. More from today’s Star-Advertiser report Court might hear case testing state benefits for Hawaiians.

Today, however, the Court released an order inviting the U.S. Solicitor General to express the views of the federal government, usually a sign that the Court has some interest in a case. No doubt the Court asked for the SG’s views because the cert petition draws into question the constitutionality of the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act and the constitutionality of a part of the Hawaii Admission Act. When federal laws are so questioned, the federal government

Continue Reading SCOTUS Asks For Fed Input In Case Asking Whether Hawaiian Homes Property Tax Exemption Is Racial Discrimination

Update: The Court has invited the Solicitor General to provide the views of the federal government, so we’re still on hold.

At its December 9, 2011 conference, the U.S. Supreme Court will consider whether to review Corboy v. Louie, No. 11-336 (cert. petition filed Sep. 15, 2011). That’s the case seeking review of the Hawaii Supreme Court’s opinion which concluded that challengers to the property tax exemptions conferred on lessees of Hawaiian Homesteads lacked standing to bring suit.

Some background. Only “native Hawaiians” are eligible to lease homestead land, and thus only those possessing the appropriate blood quantum are entitled to the property tax exemptions. The Hawaii court dismissed the case for lack of jurisdiction, holding the petitioners lacked standing to challenge the exemption since they had not sought homestead leases (leases for which they were ineligible because they are not native Hawaiians).

The challengers filed a cert petition

Continue Reading Final Briefs In Hawaii SCOTUS Case: Is The Hawaiian Homes Property Tax Exemption Racial Discrimination?

We’ve been kind of busy in the last few days with a couple of appellate briefs, so haven’t had a lot of time to post up the latest cases and articles of interest. But here’s what we are reading today, in between brief writing:

  • Hawaii Supreme Court Nominees Will Be Public – Courthouse News Services writes about the case in which we represent the Star-Advertiser in its case to compel the governor to publicly disclose the lists of judicial nominees he receives from the Judicial Selection Commission. More on the case here. The Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press also reported on the story here
  • Beyond “NIMBY” – a post on Legal Planet, a blog produced by enviro lawprofs, advocates that we abandon the term NIMBY. I like “I GOT MINE.”


Continue Reading Friday Round Up

The Pacific Legal Foundation, the Cato Institute, Professor Paul M. Sullivan, The Grassroot Institute of Hawaii, and the Goldwater Institute have filed this amicus brief, supporting the cert petition filed last month in Corboy v. Louie, No. 11-336 (cert. petition filed Sep. 15, 2011).

That’s the case seeking SCOTUS review of the Hawaii Supreme Court’s opinion concluding that challengers to the property tax exemptions conferred on lessees of Hawaiian Homesteads lacked standing. Only “native Hawaiians” are eligible to lease homestead land, and thus only those possessing the appropriate blood quantum are entitled to the tax exemptions, and the Hawaii court dismissed the case for lack of jurisdiction, holding the petitioners lacked standing to challenge the exemption since they had not sought homestead leases (leases for which they were ineligible because they are not native Hawaiians).

The petition asks this question:

Whether the Hawaii courts erred in failing to recognize

Continue Reading Amicus Brief In Hawaii SCOTUS Case: Is Hawaiian Homes Property Tax Exemption Racial Discrimination?

In a cert petition filed yesterday, five Hawaii taxpayers argue that they have standing to challenge the constitutionality of property tax exemptions conferred on lessees of Hawaiian Homesteads. Only “native Hawaiians” are eligible to lease homestead land, and thus only those possessing the appropriate blood quantum are entitled to the tax exemptions.

The petitioners are not “native Hawaiians” and thus are not lessees, and paid their property taxes under protest. When they sought refunds in the Hawaii Tax Appeals Court and argued that they should also be exempt, that court concluded that “native Hawaiian” was not a racial classification and did not review the tax exemption with strict scrutiny. Instead, the court upheld the exemption under rational basis review.

The Hawaii Supreme Court vacated the Tax Court decision and dismissed for lack of jurisdiction, holding the petitioners lacked standing to challenge the exemption since they had not sought homestead

Continue Reading New Hawaii Cert Petition: Is Hawaiian Homes Property Tax Exemption Racial Discrimination?