In “Why big development is so difficult in Hawaii,” Hawaii Business magazine tackles an issue first raised by U. Hawaii lawprof David Callies in recently-published law review article (and follow-up interview), where he labeled the record of the 1993-2010 Hawaii Supreme Court on property issues “appalling” (80% overall success rate for environmental and native Hawaiian litigants, 65% of cases reversing the Intermediate Court of Appeals). As Callies said in an earlier presentation, “ninety percent of the time, government and the private sector are wrong? Give me a break.” (Remember, this is the court that concluded that “western concepts” of property law such as exclusivity are “not universally applicable in Hawaii.”)

Callies’ conclusions sparked reaction from his academic colleague environmental lawprof Denise Antolini, who defended the court’s environmental jurisprudence in an article on the grounds that it wasn’t so much focused on outcome, but on process.

Continue Reading Hawaii Business Mag Story Misses The Big Issue On Development, Environmental Law, And Land Use

Here’s the amicus brief of the Coalition of Arizona/New Mexico Counties for Stable Economic Growth, supporting the petitioner City of Tombstone in City of Tombstone v. United States, No. 12-1069 (cert. petition filed Feb. 27, 2013). [Disclosure:we also filed an amici brief in the case in support of Tombstone.]

The case arose after the combination of a devastating forest fire and later heavy rains laid waste to Tombstone’s sources of muncipal water, deep in the Coronado National Forest. As the New York Times reported here:

Tombstone’s water system is as old as the city itself, and most of the parts that are functioning, which are few, were damaged last year by rocks and trees dragged downhill by runoff from the summer monsoons. The city set out to repair the system’s connections to three of the 25 springs to which it claims to have a right; connections to the

Continue Reading Another Amicus Brief In Tombstone Case: Property Clause Does Not Trump City’s Right To Maintain Right-of-Way

As you know, the U.S. Supreme Court earlier reversed the Federal Circuit’s conclusion that government-induced flooding could not be a taking unless it was “permanent,” and remanded the case to the Federal Circuit for more.

Although the Federal Circuit indicated it would have preferred to avoid trying to deal with the issue (its order establishing a briefing schedule on remand invited the parties “to consider mediation of the issues remaining in the case following the Supreme Court’s remand”), it looks like that’s not what is happening, because the parties have filed their briefs. 

The briefs appy the multi-factor Penn Central-ish “factors and circumstances” set out by the Supreme Court: 

  • “[T]ime is indeed a factor in determining the existence vel non of a compensable taking” Was the flooding “temporary and unplanned” and a result of “exigent circumstances?”
  • “[T]he degree to which the invasion is


Continue Reading Arkansas Game On Remand From SCOTUS – First Briefs

Today, on behalf of the Cato Institute and a coalition of Western-state public policy and research foundations, we filed this amicus brief in supporting the City of Tombstone‘s cert petition in City of Tombstone v. United States, No. 12-1069 (cert. petition filed Feb. 27, 2013).

In that case, in 2011 a forest fire in the Coronado National Forest and later monsoon rains damaged the city’s sources of municipal water. The city and the State of Arizona declared a State of Emergency, but the U.S. Forest Service limited repair efforts by requiring the city to apply for a special permit and placing limitations on its use of equipment. Because it alleged the loss of water from these sources limited its ability to repond to fires, Tombstone sought a preliminary injunction prohibiting the Service from impeding its repair efforts. The District Court denied the injunction, and the Ninth Circuit

Continue Reading Amici Brief: The Tenth Amendment, The Property Clause, And The “Town Too Tough To Die”

If this article — Christie tells beachfront owners to sign easement for dunes or face ridicule — accurately relays the entire context of the situation, then something is seriously off here.

The article quotes New Jersey Governor Chris Christie as declaring that if shoreline property owners do not voluntarily surrender easements and allow the construction of sand dunes on their land (presumably without compensation) very soon, then he’s going to “call them out” and publicly name them:

“We’re going to start calling these folks out in the next few weeks if they haven’t signed the easements to let us build the dunes because they need to be called out and they need to be told that there is something more important than their own self interests,” he said during a town hall-style event in Middlesex Borough.

He followed that up with his reasoning:

“I’m not going to put up with

Continue Reading Tail Gunner Christie: What’s Next, The Pillory And The Stock?

Undercutting the trope that the lawsuit by a Marin County, California oyster farm to keep operating is all a right-wing plot (see also this story), famed Berkeley chef and food guru Alice Waters has asked the Ninth Circuit to file an amicus brief in support of Drakes Bay Oyster Company in its appeal of the District Court’s denial of its request for a preliminary injunction. As we noted here, the Secretary of the Interior denied the Company’s efforts to renew its license for its decades-old farming operation in the Point Reyes National Seashore. The Ninth Circuit has issued an injunction pending appeal, and ordered expedited calendaring.

Joining Waters on the brief is another nearby oyster farmer (located on private land), a San Francisco restaurant, the California Farm Bureau and two county farm bureaus, and “Food Democracy Now,” “Marin Organic,” and the “Alliance For Local Sustainable Agriculture.”

Continue Reading Food Fight: Environmentalist Top Chef Supports Oyster Farmer Against Other Enviros In Ninth Circuit

Update: we removed the embedded video that was posted above, since CBS kept replacing it with other clips. Here’s a direct link to the video.

As our readers know, we follow with keen interest events in the People’s Republic of China (does anyone call it that, anymore?), especially those issues related to property and a budding system of private rights. Here’s the latest from CBS’s venerable 60 Minutes, about the housing and real estate markets there. If true, it’s scary stuff, especially when you consider we live in a global economy, with so much of our goods supplied by the PRC.

China has been nothing short of a financial miracle. In just 30 years, this state-controlled economy became the world’s second largest, deftly managed by government policies and decrees.

One sector the authorities concentrated on was real estate and construction. But that may have created the largest housing

Continue Reading 60 Minutes On China’s (Possible) Housing Bubble

The other shoe has dropped, and in “Environmental Lawyers Off Target With Criticism Of Callies,” U. Hawaii lawprof David Callies responds to and rebuts an earlier op-ed by the Director of the Sierra Club and an Earthjustice lawyer which criticized Professor Callies’ recently-published law review article (and follow-up interview) detailing the stunning success rates certain parties such as the Sierra Club and Earthjustice enjoyed in the Hawaii Supreme Court from 1993-2010.

In that article, Callies labeled the record of the court on property issues “appalling” (80% overall success rate, 65% of cases reversing the Intermediate Court of Appeals). As Callies said in an earlier presentation, “Ninety percent of the time, government and the private sector are wrong? Give me a break.” (Remember, this is the court that held “western concepts” of property law such as exclusivity “is not universally applicable in Hawaii.”)

The responsive

Continue Reading Enviro Lawyers Off Target With Criticism Of Callies, Says Callies

This one is not about takings, but this cert petition does relate to land and water, and come on, when the case involves Tombstone, Arizona calling out the federal government to a showdown — not at High Noon, but in the High Court — do you think we could have passed up the opportunity to post it? No way, hombre.

Here are the Questions Presented. It’s one of those QP’s with a short introduction which lays out the facts, so we won’t repeat them here:

Most fundamentally, this petition asks whether a state has any right to exist under the Tenth Amendment. Under the authority of a State of Emergency declared by the Governor of Arizona, the historic City of Tombstone sought to freely restore its municipal water supply infrastructure inholdings, located within Arizona’s Coronado National Forest, after they were destroyed by a natural disaster. Even though the City faced

Continue Reading New Cert Petition: Tombstone v. United States