Wildfires | Flooding

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Here’s the city’s Brief in Opposition in a case we’ve been following (so closely, in fact, that we filed an amicus brief in support of the property owner – see “Amicus Brief: Invocation Of “Police Power” Is Not Dispositive In Takings“). A case in which the issues have taken on new and heightened importance.

This is the case where the municipal police pretty much destroyed a family home in the course of their efforts to dislodge a shoplifter who had taken refuge there while fleeing. The homeowner sought compensation for a taking. The Tenth Circuit, however, concluded “no taking” because the police were exercising the police power. And you can’t have a taking where the government is exercising the police power, right?

The homeowner filed a cert petition, arguing that “[t]he question presented is whether there is a categorical exception to the Just Compensation Clause when the …

Continue Reading BIO In “Police Power” Takings Case: Can A Municipality Be Liable For A Taking If The Police Destroy Private Property In The Course Of Apprehending A Suspect?

Our shut-in time has got us to thinking.

We’re all environmentalists now. This is the precautionary principle writ large. In a way, this is only part of a greater problem.

Welcome to the Twitterverse. We now have access to a vast amount of data — very often on a granular level — and this moves faster than the ability

Americans like to work

Americans are pretty wiling to give our elected leaders a lot of slack

playground Constitution has serious legs

Most don’t understand that their rights are, in normal time, highly restricted, at least in courts

takings lawyers are not really surprised as everyone else – we’re used to courts deferring to what may look like excessive and unwarranted assertions of governmental power. Unlike a lot of other litigation involving the government, representing property owners in eminent domain or takings cases

basic takings doctrine is really incoherent

we already…

Continue Reading Things I’ve Learned (Am Learning) About #CoronavirusLaw

Please mark your calendars for Friday, May 15, 2020 at 2:30pm Eastern Time, for the teleforum sponsored by the Federalist Society’s Environmental Law & Property Rights Practice Group, “COVID-19 & Property Rights: Do Government Actions in Response to the Coronavirus Pandemic Create Compensable Takings?”  

The issue: how should courts evaluate the claims for compensation arising out of emergency measures? This question is on the front burner at the moment (and will continue to be because the courts will likely be confronted from these type of claims as the fallout continues). For example, here are some of the complaints that have been filed in courts around the nation: see here, here, here, here and here.  

Please join the program (public welcome). It will be a moderated discussion between two experts in the area, both of whom have been following the issue closely, and who have written…

Continue Reading Join Us Next Friday, May 15 (2:30pm ET, 11:30am PT, 8:30am HT): FedSoc Teleforum: “COVID-19 & Property Rights: Do Government Actions in Response to the Coronavirus Pandemic Create Compensable Takings?”

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It’s tough with all that’s swirling around all of us to keep focused on non-virus related things. But because we think that’s one way to keep calm and carry on, we shall continue to endeavor to do so. But come on, being takings and dirt lawyers we also can’t help viewing current events through that lens, no? Consequently, we shall also continue from time-to-time to post about issues that have cropped up in practice that are related to the thing that is on everyone’s mind these days.

In that vein, here’s the latest on-topic things we’ve been reading: 

  • History: Fire and Blood(worth) – Steve Silva, Taking Nevada blog (“Many argue, with great merit, that when a person’s property is sacrificed to preserve the public health, that the person is entitled to compensation. But the law has not yet reached that conclusion, … [and] there is no legal mandate

…
Continue Reading Latest Readings: On Emergency Takings, Compensation For Commandeered Property

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US 50 in Nevada – the “Loneliest Road”

Here’s the cert petition which we and our Nevada colleague Luke Busby filed today, asking the U.S. Supreme Court to review this Question Presented:

Conflicting with Loretto v. Teleprompter Manhattan CATV Corp., 458 U.S. 419 (1982), the Supreme Court of Nevada concluded that to prevail on a physical takings claim a property owner must show that a flood “effectually destroy[ed] or impair[ed] [the property’s] usefulness.”

The question presented is:

To constitute a taking under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments, must a physical invasion also destroy or substantially impair an owner’s economically beneficial uses of property?

Rather than summarize the case and the issues, here’s the Introduction: 

Physical occupations—as distinctly invasive public uses of private property—are treated by this Court differently than regulatory takings. Although the Court has consistently avoided adopting categorical rules in most takings cases, it has also long-recognized that…

Continue Reading New Cert Petition (Ours): Must An Owner Whose Land Is Flooded Also Prove “Substantial” Loss Of Use?

Missed out on the 2021 ALI-CLE Eminent Domain and Land Valuation Litigation Conference swag?

Well fear not: here’s your chance to get your high-class reminder — a kit of road warrior essentials — to save the Conference date on your calendar. We’re already underway with planning the agenda and faculty, so it’s never too soon to block it off (January 28-30, 2021, at the 4-Diamond DoubleTree Resort, Scottsdale, Arizona). 

If you were not able to get your swag in Nashville, send us a note (rht@hawaiilawyer.com) and we shall gladly drop one or two in the mail to you.

While supplies last!  Continue Reading Unboxing The 2021 (Scottsdale) ALI-CLE Eminent Domain Conference Swag: Get Yours Today!

Complaint front page

Make what you will of this 205-paragraph, 114 page (including 128 footnotes) Complaint, filed yesterday by the Acting Corporation Counsel for the City and County of Honolulu and a battery of outside lawyers against gasoline producers, alleging that they are responsible to pay the costs of sea-level rise and other symptoms of what the complaint calls the “climate crisis.”  

It’s a challenging read, but the fun part is in the claims for relief (fast forward to page 99), which include (for you property mavens) nuisance, private nuisance, and trespass (by flooding), as well as affirmative and negligent failure to warn of the dangers of fossil fuel products. 

Will this lawsuit go anywhere? Is a big municipal payday in the cards? Will it get to a local jury? Your guess is as good as ours. But we’ll be following along, for sure.  

Complaint, City and County of Honolulu v. Sunoco …

Continue Reading Complaint: Honolulu Sues Gas Companies (For Nuisance) To Recover The Cost Of Sea-Level Rise

A super short one (a hair over 4 pages) from the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court.

In Gentili v. Town of Sturbridge, No. SJC-12810 (Feb. 24, 2020), the court made short work of a property owner’s claim that an earlier Land Court verdict concluding that the town had obtained a prescriptive easement to discharge storm water on the property was a taking requiring compensation. The Land Court concluded that the fact that the town had been discharging the water since 1987 meant that it had gained an easement to do so (think public adverse possession). Instead of appealing the Land Court’s conclusion about the prescriptive easement, the owners sued in state court for compensation. 

No deal, held the SJC. The Land Court’s order recognizing the easement wasn’t a statutory “order of taking.” Nor did the easement itself amount to a taking — even though a discharge of water on someone’s land…

Continue Reading Mass: No Takings Claim For Flooding Because Owner Let It Happen For A Long Time

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Picture 1: how normal people see pie.

Picture 2: how you see pie if you’re coming to the
ALI-CLE Eminent Domain Conference. 

If you get the above, you probably are already set to join us next week for the 37th Annual ALI-CLE Eminent Domain and Land Valuation Litigation Conference in Nashville. (If not, shame on you!).

And having just reviewed the latest registration list, I can report that we have an all-time record attendance.  But there’s still room for those of you still not committed. Register here. Don’t miss out. There will be pie. Continue Reading Record Attendance (But There’s Still Time For You Last-Minute Filers) At Nashville ALI-CLE Eminent Domain Conference

One does not simply walk to nashville

You can also fly, drive, or bike to the upcoming 37th Annual ALI-CLE Eminent Domain & Land Valuation Litigation Conference. in Nashville. Limited space still available, so don’t delay further and register now. We’re on track to record attendance, so you don’t want to miss the best nationally-focused three-day program on our area of law.

Takings, Knick, compensation, appraisals … and a bit of fun thrown in. We have many new attendees, and many new speakers, too.  Continue Reading (Nearly) Last Chance To Join Us In Nashville For ALI-CLE’s Eminent Domain Conference